Holy Trinity Anglican Orthodox Church

 

I AM

John 8:46-59

Passion Sunday

March 21, 2010

Some of the very most important words ever spoken by Christ are found in verse 58, "Before Abraham was, I AM."  These words are not just important because they show the deity and eternity of Christ.  They do show that.  Abraham lived 2,000 years prior to the day Christ spoke these words, and even Methuselah didn't live that long.  But what makes these words so important is that in them Christ directly assumes the name of God. In Exodus 3:14 God called Moses to go to Egypt and lead the Hebrews to Canaan.  Moses was afraid the Hebrews would not believe God had sent him.  They would ask the name of God as proof that He had spoken to Moses.  God told Moses, "Thou shalt say unto the children of Israel, I AM hath sent me unto you."  "I AM" means God is without beginning or end.  His existence is a continuing present tense.  He always is.  He is forever AM.  Past and present are human ways of talking about things that happen prior to, or after the present moment in time.  But God transcends past and future.  To Him all things are eternally present.  When Genesis 1:1 says, "In the beginning God created the heaven and the earth," it refers to the beginning of the natural, created order, not to the beginning of God.  God has no beginning.  God "inhabiteth eternity" (Is. 57:15).

When Jesus said, "Before Abraham was, I AM," He was in the Temple being questioned by the religious leaders of the Jews.  Though the New Testament was written in Greek, Jesus, as most of the Jews of His time, spoke primarily Aramaic. As a child, however, Jesus was thoroughly instructed in Hebrew, and could read and quote Scripture in the Hebrew tongue, which was used almost exclusively in the Temple.  In this passage Jesus spoke His words in Hebrew, "JEHOVAH."  This was the name of God Himself (Gen.15:18).  These were the words Jews did not speak for reverence of the Name of God.  They were considered too holy for a mere man to speak.  But Jesus spoke them boldly.  Jesus applied them to Himself.  Before Abraham was, JEHOVAH.  What is the name of God who created the heaven and earth, who called Abraham from Ur and made him the father of a multitude, and sent Moses to Egypt to lead His people back to the Promised Land?  His name is JEHOVAH, I AM.  Who is this man who stands before the Pharisees, this wanderer, this outcast who is despised and rejected of men, this man of sorrows?  Who is this man who stilled the sea, healed the sick and raised the dead?  He is "I AM."  He is the same One who created this universe, called Abraham, and sent Moses to Egypt.  He is I AM. He is JEHOVAH.

So, when Jesus ascended to the cross to give His life as the Ransom for many, it was no mere man who suffered and died.  It was no half-god, created by the Father specifically to come to earth for this purpose.  God could not create something to bear our sins, even if that something were created out of the very essence of God.  In our sins we have offended God.  In our sins we have rejected Him, laughed at Him, and crucified Him in our souls.  Since it is God we have offended, it is God who must bear the cost of our sins if we are ever to be forgiven.  Just as you must bear the cost of forgiving those who sin against you, if you want your relationship to continue, so God Himself must bear the cost of forgiving our sins against Him if He wants our relationship with Him to continue.  Either He will bear the cost of our offenses, or He will require us to pay for them ourselves.  He chose to bear them Himself, so He became flesh and went to the cross to die for them.  In Christ, the Great I AM, JEHOVAH, went to the cross for us.

Something else needs to be emphasised here.  In Christ, the Great I AM stands before His people.  I AM addresses them in person.  I AM teaches them the great and deep things of Himself, and offers them life and hope and peace.  I AM delivered their ancestors from their physical bondage to Egypt.  Now I AM stands before us to deliver us from the spiritual bondage of our guilt and sin (Jn. 8:32).  But many will not listen.  Why do they hear without listening and look without seeing?  Why are they so indifferent to the words and appearance of God?  Look at the words of Christ in verse 47.

"He that is of God heareth God's words: ye therefore hear them not, because ye are not of God."

 

Why did these people not receive Christ's words?  Why did they reject Him and mock Him and crucify Him?  Because they were "not of God." It is so easy to deceive our selves into thinking all is well between ourselves and God.   Many have told me how they have made their "peace with God," yet they obviously do not hear God's words.  I say this not to condemn anyone, but to say with sorrow that they allow themselves to drift along on every wind of doctrine, believing they have somehow earned Heaven, or that God doesn't really care about their sins, or that their unbiblical thoughts and lifestyles, their absence from a true Church on the Lord's day, their worldly and self centered habits and attitudes, and their self-centered and self-made "faith" are actually blessed by God and require no change, no confession, no repentance.  Such people are in the same spiritual state as the people Christ addressed when He stood before them in person.  And His words are addressed to those people today as much as they were addressed to the Pharisees more than 2,000 years ago.  "Ye are not of God."

But, thanks be to God, Christ has other words to speak as well.  Just a few verses after these terrible words, we read words of hope and peace.  "If a man keep my saying, he shall never see death" (Jn. 8:51).  A few verses prior to this we read, "He that believeth on me, as the scripture hath said, out of his belly shall flow rivers of living water" (Jn. 7:38).  "He shall never see death" is a promise from I AM that those who do believe in Christ, in true and biblical faith, are delivered from the death of the soul in which they formerly lived, and which awaits the lost in hell forever.  They are delivered from the penalty and cost of their sins, forever.  "Rivers of living water" refers to the abundant and joyful life we have now and forever in Christ Jesus.  It is the peace that comes into all our being from knowing we are at peace with God through Jesus Christ.  It is also the joy that comes from walking the paths of righteousness.  To abstain from evil is to avoid the things that cause suffering and grief.  To do righteousness is to do the things that produce peace and happiness.  This is a great part of the living water that flows from and through the inner being of Christ's people.

Today the Great I AM stands before us.  Today He addresses us with the same words, the same promises, the same good news, and the same bad news.  Those who hear Him still receive eternal life and rivers of living water.  Those who refuse to hear Him are still not of God and have no part in Him.  God grant us grace that we may always hear Him.

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