Holy Trinity Anglican Orthodox Church

 

Dwelling in God

1 John 4

First Sunday of Trinity

June 6, 2010

Let us pray.

 "O Almighty God, who alone canst order the unruly wills and affections of sinful men; Grant unto thy people that they may love the things which thou commandest, and desire that which thou dost promise; that among the sundry and manifold changes of this world, our hearts may surely be there fixed, where true joys are to be found; through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen."

"Grant, we beseech thee, Almighty God, that like as we do believe thy only-begotten Son our Lord Jesus Christ to have ascended into the heavens; so we may also in heart and mind thither ascend, and with him continually dwell, who liveth and reigneth with thee and the Holy Ghost, one God, world without end. Amen."

 These Collects from the Book of Common Prayer are treasures.  The first asks God to enable us to love what He commands and to desire what He promises.  The second  desires one of the greatest things God promises; His continual presence in a way that is so full it can only be described as God dwelling in us, and us dwelling in God. God answers these prayers with a great, Divine "YES."  He, "hath raised us up together, and made us to sit together in heavenly places in Christ Jesus" (Eph.2:6).  This verse from Ephesians is not talking about "going to Heaven" when our life on earth is over.  It is talking about dwelling in Heaven, meaning, in God, by faith here and now.  God loves us so much He actually invites us into Himself, that by faith we may dwell in Him and He may dwell in us. 

God in us and us in God is the great theme of our Epistle Lesson for this morning.  God is "in us," according to verse 4.  He "dwelleth in us," says verse 12.  "We dwell in Him and He in us," verse 13. "God, dwelleth in him and he in God," verse 15.  He that dwelleth in love dwelleth in God, and God in him," verse 16.  Five times in sixteen verses this theme is explicitly stated, and it is implied in every other verse of this passage.  These verses were chosen intentionally for this day in our cycle of prayer because they recall all the great acts of God we have been looking at since Advent, and tie them together by answering the question, "Why?" Why did God create us?  Why did He send Christ to die and rise again?  Why did He send the Holy Spirit? Why did He establish the Church?  Why did He give the New Testament? Why did He give the full knowledge of Himself as Father Son and Holy Ghost?  Did He do all of this simply so we could escape hell and go to Heaven?  No, His purpose is much deeper and infinitely more generous than even that. He did these things that we may dwell in Him, and He may dwell in us.

In one sense everyone dwells in God.  God created and sustains our very being.  It is in Him that we live and move and have our being (Acts 17:27).  His presence fills the created order.  Whither shall I go from thy spirit? or whither shall I flee from thy presence?  If I ascend up into heaven, thou art there: if I make my bed in hell thou art there (Ps. 139:7-8). Where can we go and not be in the presence of God? Jonah may have thought he was getting out of God's reach when he boarded a ship and sailed away from Israel.  He may have thought God's power and presence were limited to a certain geographical area.  If so, he soon learned better.  He found that God was as present on the sea, and even at the bottom of the sea, as He was in Jerusalem.  "Do I not fill heaven and earth? saith the Lord" (Jer. 23:24).  So, simply by existing, we all dwell in God, and God dwells in all of us.  Yet this is not what the Bible means in John 4 when it talks about dwelling in God.  To "dwell" as it is used there, has a more intentional meaning to it, and it has a much more personal/relational meaning to it. 

We dwell in God and He in us when we are united to God in Biblical faith.  This is what John meant when he wrote, "Whosoever shall confess that Jesus is the Son of God, God dwelleth in him and he in God" (1 Jn. 4:15).  Biblical faith means more than just saying Jesus is the Son of God.  It means we "confess" that He is the Son of God.  It means we agree with God in all the doctrines and teachings of the Bible.  It means we "truly repent and unfeignedly believe His holy Gospel."  It means we have seen that we are sinners, but we have also seen that Christ died to reconcile us to God, and have trusted Him to present us to God as if we had no sin.  There is great truth in the Biblical image of being washed in the blood of the Lamb.  By the shedding of His blood, we are made clean from our sins and we are regarded as pure and sinless by God.  Every unkind thought, every selfish deed, every hurt you have ever caused has been washed away, and you are regarded by God as if they never happened.  Our sins are hidden in Christ.  In fact, our lives are hidden in Christ.  We are "in Christ" because we are forgiven and reconciled to God.  We believe this by faith.  By faith we dwell in God, and He dwells in us.

We dwell in God and He in us when we dwell in love (1 Jn. 4:16).  What is love?  Jesus said if we love Him we will keep His commandments.  He said love is the meaning of all the laws and prophets of Scripture.  So, love, in its most basic form, is living a life of holy obedience to His will.  To obey God is to love God, and to love God is to dwell in Him, and He in us.

We dwell in God and He dwells in us when we make proper use of the means of grace.  What are the means of grace?  They are simply the means by which God draws us into Himself and we draw God into ourselves.  They are the means by which we participate in God.  The Bible is a means of grace, because through the Bible God speaks to us, and reveals His love and will to us.  In its pages we "meet" God.  Holy Communion is a means of grace because in Holy Communion we are reassured of God's favour and love towards us.  In it our faith is strengthened as we feed on Christ in our hearts by faith.  There are other means of grace.  Prayer, private and public worship, and the Church are all means by which God dwells in us, and we dwell in Him.

The most obvious way God dwells in us, and we in Him, is through the presence of the Holy Spirit. The Holy Spirit dwells in every true believer.  "Hereby we know that we dwell in Him, and He in us, because he hath given us of His Spirit" (1 Jn. 4:13).  Jesus said God would make His abode in us; He does this through the Holy Spirit.  When the Spirit came on Pentecost, the Bible says the disciples were "filled" with Him.  He came to be in them.  He came to abide in them; to dwell in them.  We are each one individually temples of the Holy Spirit.  In a greater way, we, as the people God has redeemed with His blood and called out of the world to be His own unique possession and Kingdom, are The Temple of the Holy Spirit. God dwells in us, and we dwell in God.  Christ calls us His "body."  He dwells in His body by means of the Holy Spirit.  His Spirit gives life and being to the Body, as our spirits animate our own bodies.  The Holy Spirit enables us to have faith, love God, and make use of the means of grace.  By the Spirit God is in us and we are in God.

I am sure you have noticed the element of participation that permeates everything I have been talking about today.  Faith requires participation. Love requires participation.  The means of grace require participation.  Even the Holy Spirit requires participation.  We are not passive in any of these things.  We are active.  We are not spectators, we are participants.  If you are not a participant, do not be surprised if, at this time next year, you are no further along in the journey of faith than you are today.  Sometimes people tell me they are spiritually discouraged and dry, and feel as though God has abandoned them.  A few questions usually reveal they are doing little or nothing to dwell in God or invite Him to dwell in them.  They don't know or read the Bible.  They don't pray.  They don't make use of the means of grace.  They don't attempt to live a holy life.  They don't make any real attempt to dwell in God.  Why are they surprised when they feel far away from God?  They are far away from Him.  The surprise is not that their faith is small and weak; the surprise is that they have any faith at all.  It is only the grace of God that keeps a spark of faith alive in them.  They are like people who sign the forms and pay the dues to join a club or civic association but never go to the meetings or participate in its functions.  Their names may be on the roll, but they never really "join" the club.  They never really put their hearts into it.  To dwell in God and God in you requires that you put your heart into Him. It requires that you really join Him.  It requires that you really participate in Him, and that you allow Him to participate in you.

This is the purpose for which God saved you.  This is why He created you, came for you, died for you, rose for you and continually comes to you now.  It was all done that He may dwell in you, and you may dwell in Him.

Let us pray.

Holy God, grant that we may believe with all our heart that You have covered our sins with the righteousness of Christ, and so let us dwell in Thee and Thee in us by faith.

Grant that we may love Thee with all our heart, mind and soul, and our neighbors as ourselves, and so let us dwell in Thee and Thee in us by love.

Grant that we may be drawn into Thine heart through the Scriptures, worship, prayer, Church, and sacraments, and so let us dwell in Thee and Thee in us by the means of grace.

Grant that we may be filled continually with Thy Holy Spirit, that He may be God in us as Christ is God with us, and so let us dwell in Thee and Thee in us by Thy Spirit.

Grant these, our humble prayers, through Thy most gracious mercy, in the Name of Christ. Amen.

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