Holy Trinity Anglican Orthodox Church

 

Before and After

Ephesians 4:17-32

Nineteenth Sunday after Trinity

October 18, 2009

          One of the most popular advertising techniques is the "before and after" method. It can take the form of testimonials; "Before I took ate, drank, used, smoked, read, knew, did, drove, or watched XYZ I was sick, poor, unknown, out of shape, ugly, unpopular, and ... rode the bus.  But after I took ate, drank, used, smoked, read, knew, did, drove, or watched XYZ I became healthy, rich, famous, fit, beautiful, handsome, popular, "faster than a speeding bullet and able to leap tall buildings with a single bound.'"  Even better than the testimonial method is the before and after picture method, which has evolved into the infomercial method.  "This is me before trying XYZ; this is me after."  Most of the "actual, unretouched 'before'" photos are dark and blurry, while the "after" pictures just happen to be clear and bright.  Imagine that.  Of course the photos are getting better due to computer enhancement and computer graphics.  They can do almost anything with a computer these days, which is why, today, photographs and videos don't prove anything. And even if the photos are genuine, we know she didn't get that way by eating XYZ.  So we're a bit skeptical of the "before and after" approach.  But here's one you can take to Heaven.  Ephesians is a before and after that cannot be falsified and doesn't need to be because it chronicles the radical and complete transformation of the entire person by the grace of God.

          The "before" part isn't pretty.  It is, in fact, "ugly as sin."  It is sin.  We can summarize it in the words of Romans 3:23, "all have sinned."  We could also put it this way; all are sinners.  "All have sinned." That means all of us in this room and on this planet, including you, are sinners.  We are by nature fundamentally opposed to God.  That is not just my opinion; it is the testimony of Scripture.  "All we like sheep have gone astray; we have turned everyone to his own way" (Is. 53:6).  We're doing life our way instead of God's way, and that is the essence of sin.  I know some people who say, "I'm not bad.  I do good things, I help the needy, I go to church, I do religious things.  I'm not a sinner.  I'm good."  Listen, even your good things are bad if you're not doing them for the right reason.  Anything not done from Biblical faith is sin (Rom. 14:23).  Even your prayers are bad if you're not right with God in your heart.  If your heart is bad, everything is bad, and one of the main points the Bible is trying to drive home; which it repeats and restates time after time after time is that your heart is bad.  "And God saw that the wickedness of man was very great in the earth, and that every imagination of the thoughts of his heart was only evil continually" Gen. 6:5).  "The heart is deceitful above all things, and desperately wicked: who can know it?" (Jer. 17:9). "Their foolish heart was darkened" (Rom. 1:21).  And, from the Epistle Lesson for today, "Having the understanding darkened, being alienated from God through the ignorance that is in them because of the blindness of their heart," (Eph. 4:18).  That is the Bible's picture of a person "Before" Christ.  Sinners by nature and by choice; alienated from God; under the wrath of God; blind, ignorant; and as Ephesians 2:1 puts it, "dead in trespasses and sins."

          Why does the Bible spend so much time on this point?  Because it is so hard for us to accept.  Because we don't get it.  Because we can never really know God until we first recognise that we don't know Him.  Because until we understand the "bad news" the Gospel of Christ can never be "Good News" it will only be information, or, data.  Because until we see ourselves in the "before" picture we will never see ourselves in the "after" picture.  So the Bible tells us what we were before Christ, and it is bad.  But as bad as the "before" picture is, the "after" picture is that good and better.  All of these old things, the rebellion, the going our own way instead of God's, the hardness and blindness and deadness of our hearts, are gone.  We have put off the old, the corrupt, and the sinful; and we have put on a new person, which, in the likeness of God, is created in righteousness and true holiness (Eph 4:20-24).  We have put away lying, and now we speak the truth.  We no longer allow anger to cause us to sin.  We have put away theft and replaced it with honest work and giving.  Our conversation is edifying, ministering grace rather than offense.  We have put away all bitterness and wrath and anger, all evil speaking, and all malice.  We have replaced them with kindness, tenderheartedness, and a forgiving attitude.  We have all done this and are excelling in it more and more each day, right?  Well, at least we're working at it. But here's the point.  The point is not that in doing these things we make ourselves in any way acceptable to God.  We can't do that.  Only Christ can make us acceptable because He was punished for our sins.  It is not to gain God's favour that we do these things; we do them because He has already given us His favour.  Because we have received Christ as our Lord and Saviour we will no longer live as the heathen live.  We have been made into a new kind of person, by the grace of God.  And we will live as new people created in righteousness and true holiness, "by God's help" ("Holy Baptism," 1928 Book of Common Prayer, p. 278).

          Now the question is; how does this new life become a reality in us?  How do we stop walking in the former ways, the "before" picture, and start living in the new life of the "after" picture?  The answer is found in Ephesians 4:23, "be renewed in the spirit of your mind."   The beginning of our new life is that moment, when, by the grace of God, we finally understand our need for the Saviour, and trust Him with our lives and souls forever.  This moment goes by many names; conversion, being born again, salvation, and accepting Christ, to name but a few.  But one of the best terms for it is, "transformation," for it is the culmination of the work of the Holy Spirit in which God changes us in our inner essence from rebels against God to willing subjects of God.  It is this change in our being that causes us to stop trying to be our own gods and start acknowledging and loving God as our God.  It is this transformation of our nature and essence which takes us out of the "before" picture and places us firmly and forever in the "after" picture."  But this transformation is not the end of the Christian life: it is the beginning.  And what Ephesians is talking about in our Epistle Lesson is not only the initial transformation of conversion; but also the continuing transformation of our minds by the daily renewing of the Holy Spirit.  This continuing renewal is first of all a decision to allow God to continue to transform your mind and spirit.  It is a conscious willingness to be renewed.  But there is a second part, for being transformed is no mere passive operation. It includes our active participation, and our participation includes the daily engagement and commitment of all our faculties of mind and spirit to intentionally live in the "after" picture.  This requires a constant striving, a strenuous effort, to put off the old person of corruption and sin.  That means to drive it away, to reject it, to renounce it, and to take it off and throw it away like filthy clothing.  It also means to put on the new person, a new essence of righteousness and holiness, like putting on new clothes.  It is to dress yourself in the righteousness of God.  And this putting off of the old and dressing yourself in the new is to be a daily effort, a continuing effort, and a pattern of life every for as long as God is pleased to leave you in this life.  God grant us grace so to live. Amen.

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